Sunday, May 26, 2019

Pros and Cons of green technology Essay

Green technology is a term that is being was from the time when Mother Nature started to reflect the consequences of the humans actions. Since the world-wide population start to grow rapidly, the demand of services and products have grow as well, so the human have to had to think more(prenominal) or so how to do a better mapping of the nonrenewable resources. This problem has carried the continuous development of methods and materials that do non affect the environment.Nowadays expertise, companies and government atomic tour 18 working intemperate on the generation of mechanisms and techniques to avoid and diminish environmental contamination. However, green technology has some disadvantages that do not allow people to afford it, and support more this environmental cause. The origin of the use of green technology start when according to Walsh, Mayor Michael Bloomberg tried to force those drivers to go hybrid before New York metropolis ever had its yellow fleet of gas-guzzling taxis.There was a thriving electric-taxi company at the turn of the 20th century that served the entire metropolis, and green technology was considered something of the future. By that time there to clean up an economy that has been inexorably built on fossil fuels on coal, oil and gasoline-powered automobiles. However, today big businesses do business organization about the future of the world if any measurable actions argon not taken care, and executed. The first advantage of using green technology is that with the use of renewable resources future generations are not going to be threatening for the lack of natural and clean resources, like clean picnic and clean water.Implementing sustainable materials and methods that realize society needs in manners that do not deplete natural resources, guarantee the life of the planet. This new kind of technology brings the creation of sustainable materials that compress the impact on the environment. These materials improve indoor air q uality, energy efficiency, water conservation, and affordability. Talk about sustainable materials includes green mental synthesiss.The requirements that build green construction includes energy efficiency, renewable energy water, water efficiency, environmentally building materials and specifications, waste reductions, toxics reduction,indoor air quality and smart growth and sustainable development. Stated in ( life force in Green Building) buildings in United States involve 35 percent of direct energy use, of that 35 percent, 64 percent goes into heating, ventilation, and air conditioning 24 percent heats hot water 13 percent hand overs lighting and electrical appliances are beginning to cut a significant wedge into the pie.In harm of carbon dioxide production, in total, buildings are responsible for 48% of all greenhouse gasses. Strategically placing windows and skylights can eliminate the need for electrical lighting during the day and pare from 20 to 30 percent the energy use.The creation of sustainable materials is one of those challenges of the companies nowadays. In fact all the products of manufacturing companies need to have a conformity certification, and that warrantee to the costumer a product with quality. This is an job of Underwriters Laboratories (UL) is one of the labs that awards manufactured products to be within the standards parameters, now is bestowing a sustainable materials certificate. Supplies such as pencils of reforested certified woodwind by Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) assure people that this pencil was from a renewable resource, also the crayons made petroleum free. Environmentalists suggest using paper rolls and paper wander recycled.Also using paper bags from recycle paper helps the environment. Besides there are different supplies made from organic cotton that are free of pesticides and celluloid fertilizers. Eco friendly paints are a good option not only for the environment but also for the people that live in th is house or apartment. Paint free of VOC go away reduce the befoulment in the house due to the poisonous gases that the paint gives off even when is dry, and cause an immense desolation to the environment. Another good decision is a cork floor is an inexpensive and durable material.Green technology has carried a lot of innovation of technology that does not affect the environment, and also has cause changes in patterns of production and consumption. Going green is also an advantage in a difficult economy when the recycle is base in practice, for example, According to NRDC, Bank of America reduced the weight of its ATM receipts from 20 pounds to 15 pounds, saving paper, transportation, storing and handling costs, to the tune of $500,000 a year. Coca-Colas efforts to cut down on packaging savedit $100 one million million million.The use of renewable energy is economically and environmentally viable. In the United States, wind farms are going up across the nation, providing electr icity at the competitive wholesale rate of three to five cents per kilowatt-hour (Energy in Green Building). Shell Oil estimated that for the by 2010 commercial energy from biomass could provide five percent of the worlds power. The value of that energy production could be over $20 billion. The environment pollution in the use of fossil fuels is causing sicknesses and diseases in the human health.Air pollution is causing more deaths than HIV or malaria combined, Kandeh Yumkella, director general of the U.N. industrial Development Organization said. A 2012 World Health Organization (WHO) study found that 3.5 million people die early annually from indoor air pollution and 3.3 million from outdoor air pollution. Toxic particles shorten lives by causing diseases such as pneumonia or cancer. Still, it means more than 6 million deaths every year caused by air pollution, said Neira.The horrible thing is that this will be growing because of rising use of fossil fuels. On the opponent part green technology has some disadvantages. The first reason why no many people or industries choose green technology is for the highest production cost that this represents. Eco-friendly products need new research and technology that might be invested in the searched of new materials and ways of production that do not affect to the nature. The high cost is due to the small amount of eco-friendly products on the market, so for the manufacturers complicated the cost-cutting.For example Consumer Search estimates that you will pay about $1,000 more for a furnace thats 90 percent efficient than one thats 80 percent efficient. Over the life of the furnace however, you will likely save much more than $1,000 in fuel costs if you choose the more efficient unit. According to MSN, a fuel-efficient vehicle costs up to $4,000 more upfront than vehicles with standard fuel efficiency. make up though more efficient vehicles can lower fuel costs for years and help protect the environment, many buyers are just not spontaneous to invest in efficient (Cost of Going Green). Stated by Jon Kaplan, owner of Greenworks Cabinetry, a Florida company that manufactures eco-friendly furniture products, he must get many of his building materials from the West Coast and even Asia, whichleads to higher prices for the consumer. Since the 2008 a company named Nstar initiated a program that supplied energy coming from wind farms in Maine and upstate New York.At the beginning of the program customers decided to paid 1.4 cents more per kilowatt per hour, accession the price of the kilowatt from 12.5 to 13.9. At the beginning the number of customers was 8,368 customers in January 2010, but this number that decreased to 6,163 people using the NStar Green service. Some green alternatives like environment-friendly toiletries, wood furniture and organic materials cost more than non-green products. The use of bio-fuel can provide a number of advantages over conventional forms of energy. Meanwhile using fossil fuel increase the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and in the United States (GHG) represent about a third of total U.S. emissions of carbon dioxide, the use of bio-fuels can reduce significantly the greenhouse effect.On a full fuel-cycle basis, corn ethanol has the potency to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by as much as 52% over petroleum-based fuels using bio-fuels such as coal, natural gas, and biomass will reduce however this can represent a problem due to the sustain of the prices of certain kind of food. Using food crops to produce ethanol will raise the nutritional problems (Environmental Benefits of Bio-fuels). According to the World Health Organization, nearly 60 percent of the people on earth are currently malnourished. This means that the use of corn for ethanol production will increase the price of the beef, eggs, white meat and fish.Pimentel States that the hungry problem rise in the mid century from 8 to 9 million because the lack of food because it was burned more grain as fuel. Another fact that can be attributing to the use of bio-fuel is the inconsistence of some of the lendable renewable options of fuels is inconsistent. For example if it is wanted to produce energy from the wind, the space require to install wind turbines need to be large, this will reduce the space give for harvest and food production, and cattle.Moreover there are certain places where the wind is not as good for energy production, as if the turbines are installed near the ocean, this will restrict the tourism growth, and at least 16 feet waves are required for the turbines efficiency. Wind energy is also noisy and thats the reason why they are constructed in areas far away of human life. This is a threat to the wild life. The use of solar energy is very expensive and only works during the day. photovoltaic batteries can be used,but the price of them are increasing, and also the location of the solar panels is very important, so they must be installed in areas wh ere the shadows of other buildings do not affect its efficacy.The third con of going green is in put up in green buildings. Likewise green buildings have a high cost in its construction, it is contradictory that the main purpose of it it is the money saving. Thus this is because most of the materials are not available in America, so the importations increase the price of them immediately. Nevertheless not only this, green buildings do not affect directly to the environment but for the people inside the building it does. This is because essentially all the recycle materials used have harmful chemical products that emit toxins and affect the indoor air. For example the fluorescent lights used emit radiations which affect the health. take form CitedBeach, Emely Cons of going green Apr 29, 2011, Web. Apr. 17, 2013. Doyle, Alyster. Air pollution scourge underestimated, green energy can help U.N. Web Apr 17, 2013 http//www.reuters.com Walsh, Bryan. The Surprisingly Long History of Green Energy Apr. 06, 2011http//www.buzzle.com/articles/what-are-the-disadvantages-of-green-buildings.html The Disadvantages of Going Green for a Corporationby Chris Joseph, Demand Mediahttp//smallbusiness.chron.com/disadvantages-going-green-corporation-3318.html The high cost of going greenPremium for NStar wind program rises sharplyBY Bruce MohlNovember 29, 2012Greening BusinessEarthshare.org. http//www.earthshare.org/greening-business.html

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